definition of Technology

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Powerful households like the Medici have been sturdy patrons of the arts and sciences. Renaissance science spawned the Scientific Revolution; science and technology began a cycle of mutual advancement. Papermaking, a 2nd-century Chinese technology, was carried to the Middle East when a bunch of Chinese papermakers were captured within the 8th century.

Papermaking technology was unfold to Europe by the Umayyad conquest of Hispania. In Europe the fiber to make pulp for making paper was obtained from linen and cotton rags. Lynn Townsend White Jr. credited the spinning wheel with growing the provision of rags, which led to low cost paper, which was an element in the development of printing. Genuine medieval contributions embrace for example mechanical clocks, spectacles and vertical windmills. Medieval ingenuity was also displayed in the invention of seemingly inconspicuous items just like the watermark or the useful button.

The science and technology of previous empires in the region, together with the Mesopotamian, Egyptian, Persian, Hellenistic and Roman empires, had been inherited by the Muslim world, the place Arabic replaced Syriac, Persian and Greek as the lingua franca of the area. Significant advances have been made within …